Executive Search vs General Recruitment. What Is the Difference
Executive Search vs General Recruitment. What Is the Difference
Many businesses in Kenya use the terms executive search and recruitment interchangeably. In practice, they are very different services designed for very different hiring needs.
Understanding this distinction is critical when hiring senior leaders. Choosing the wrong approach can expose a business to unnecessary risk, misalignment and costly turnover.
What general recruitment is designed for
General recruitment focuses on filling roles efficiently. It is well suited to operational, junior or mid level positions where speed and availability are key factors.
This approach often relies on advertising, CV databases and active job seekers. Assessment tends to focus on skills, experience and immediate role requirements.
For many roles, this works well. For leadership appointments, it is often not enough.
What executive search does differently
Executive search is a strategic and research driven process designed specifically for senior and leadership roles.
Rather than waiting for applications, executive search firms actively identify and approach suitable candidates, many of whom are not actively looking for a new role. Confidentiality, discretion and judgement are central to the process.
In executive search Kenya assignments, time is invested in understanding business context, leadership gaps and long term objectives before candidates are introduced.
Assessment goes far beyond the CV
One of the most important differences lies in how candidates are evaluated.
Executive search places strong emphasis on leadership capability, decision making style, values and cultural alignment. Structured interviews, behavioural assessment and leadership profiling are used to reduce risk and improve long term success.
General recruitment typically does not allow for this level of depth.
When executive search is the right choice
Executive search is best suited for C suite, board, senior management and highly sensitive roles. It is also the preferred approach when discretion is required or when the talent pool is limited.
While the process takes longer than general recruitment, the outcome is more deliberate, more aligned and far more sustainable.
For leadership roles, this difference matters.
Why businesses choose By Appointment Africa

By Appointment Africa operates exclusively at senior and executive level, applying a retained search model built on depth, discretion and precision.
Each assignment follows a structured executive search process supported by rigorous assessment and a strong focus on leadership and cultural fit. Clients are supported throughout the process and beyond placement to ensure long term success.
This approach has positioned the firm as a trusted partner for leadership hiring across Kenya and the region.
Final thoughts
Executive search and general recruitment serve different purposes. Confusing the two can lead to poor hiring decisions at leadership level.
When the role is critical, the impact is long term and the risk is high, executive search provides the depth and discipline required to make the right appointment.
Hiring for a senior or leadership role
Speak to our team to understand whether executive search is the right approach for your business.


